- "Arabidopsis thaliana was discovered by Johannes Thal (hence,
thaliana) in the Harz mountains in the sixteenth century, though he
called it Pilosella siliquosa (and it has gone through a number of name
changes since). The earliest report of a mutant (that I know of) was in
1873 (by A. Braun). F. Laibach first summarized the potential of
Arabidopsis thaliana as a model organism for genetics in 1943 - he did
some work on it much earlier though, publishing its correct chromosome
number in 1907. The first collection of induced mutants was made by
Laibach's student E. Reinholz. Her thesis was submitted in 1945, the
work published in 1947. Langridge played an important role in
establishing the properties and utility of the organism for laboratory
studies in the 1950s, as did Rédei and others (such as J.H. van der Veen
in the Netherlands, J. Veleminsky in Czechoslovakia and G. Röbbelen in
Germany) in the 1960s. One of Rédei's many important contributions was
to write scholarly reviews on Arabidopsis, a particularly thorough one
is in Bibliographica Genetica vol 20, No. 2, 1970, pp. 1- 151. He wrote a
more easily found one in Ann. Rev. Genet. (1975) vol. 9,111-127. Both
go through some of the early history of the use of Arabidopsis in the
laboratory, though the longer 1970 one has all the details." --from Elliot Meyerowitz, 1998
http://www.arabidopsis.org/portals/education/aboutarabidopsis.jsp#hist
Saturday, February 25, 2012
History of Arabidopsis thaliana as a research organism
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment